Negotiate

SalesAccelerate — Opportunity Planner: Negotiate stage

Preparing for and executing a successful Negotiation

A negotiation is won or lost before it starts. By the time you are sitting across the table, your numbers should already be set, your concessions already held back, and your value proposition already fenced. What follows is the preparation, in the order you need it.

Seller’s objective

Optimize future revenue — for you, for your company, and for the customer.

Buyer’s objective

Establish agreeable financial, legal, technical and operational terms for a potential partnership.

Start collecting this in Prescribe, not here. Everything below depends on information your prospect is willing to share while you are still helping them think. Once the negotiation opens, they stop sharing — and by then it is too late to find out.
Step 1 — Set three numbers

Fix your prices before you deliver the proposal

Not during the negotiation. Not in the room. Before. If you have not written these three numbers down, every concession you make will be improvised.

Starting
Target
Walk away
Step 2 — Hold the starting price

Make a claim they cannot argue with

Stay at your starting price as long as you can, and anchor it to something factual rather than to your own opinion of your worth. Then stop talking. The goal is to get the client to concede first.

For example: “Our proposed solution is ISO 5980 certified. No other solution meets the stringent security requirements that govern all financial services organizations. That is why we are typically the most expensive — and the most trusted — solution in the market.”

Your hard-to-debate statement

Step 3 — Gives and gets

Never concede — trade

Hold your elegant negotiables back. Free training, a customer success resource, an extended pilot — if you name these upfront they become expectations rather than currency. Save them for the moment you would otherwise have to go below your target price.

And remember they have elegant negotiables too: a case study, a reference call, a speaking slot at your user conference, an executive sponsor introduction. Those cost them little and are worth a great deal to you.

Step 4 — Defend the target price

Below your target, functionality comes out

Confirm the unique value proposition that addresses their compelling event, then tie the price to it. Going lower is not a discount — it is a smaller solution, and it should be described that way.

For example: “We can move you from our Premium platform to our Standard platform to reach that number — you would lose enterprise real-time reporting and notifications.”

Your UVP, and what they lose without it

Step 5 — Concede slowly

Make every give look harder than the last

Reduce the size of your gives as the negotiation goes on, so it is visibly clear you have less and less left. Never concede in the moment they ask. Summarize what you are prepared to take back for their give, then tell them you need a day or two.

Let the approval be the friction. RevOps, the configuration tool, executive leadership — whatever is true for your company, use it so that saying yes to them costs you something visible.

    Step 6 — Think competitive

    Make demands, and make trades

    I want ___.  I will ___, if you ___. Work both columns before the meeting: yours, and the one they are preparing.

    Step 7 — Think collaborative

    Ask open questions, empathize, summarize and test

    The competitive frame protects your economics. The collaborative frame is what keeps a customer after the ink dries. You need both in the same conversation.

    Before you negotiate

    The one sentence to keep in mind

    Whoever concedes first sets the ceiling.
    Whoever prepared first sets the floor.

    You are not negotiating price. You are negotiating what the customer gets to keep.

    Contract

    SalesAccelerate — Opportunity Planner: Contract stage

    Using a Mutual Close Plan to formalize a business relationship

    Focus on helping your new customer prepare for the change your solution will bring to their company, processes, etc. The following are suggested questions that you should adapt to your solution

    Seller’s objective

    Understand who needs to approve, and what each of their processes actually requires.

    Buyer’s objective

    Obtain final approvals to invest money, change systems and processes, and allocate resources.

    Step 1 — Start from the end

    Pick the go-live date, then work backwards

    The go-live date is the only date the customer genuinely cares about. Everything else — signature, financial approval, legal review, security review — is arithmetic backwards from it, using how long each step really takes at this company rather than how long you wish it took.

    Requirements
    Approvals
    Signature
    Delivery

    Build it right to left. The last date you set is the first thing you have to do.

    Target go-live

    Legal review takes

    IT / security review takes

    Financial approval takes

    If any of those three answers is a guess, that is your first task — not a detail to sort out later.

    Step 2 — Map the approvers

    Three different approvals, usually three different people

    Your prospect needs sign-off to spend money, to change systems and processes, and to allocate people. Those rarely sit with the same person, and the one who is hardest to reach is the one that slips.

    Step 3 — Share it early

    Build this with them before you negotiate

    A close plan you write alone is a forecast. A close plan you build together is a commitment — and the act of building it is what surfaces the real urgency behind the go-live date, which is how you confirm the compelling event you have been selling to since Qualify.

    Their reaction is the qualification. A champion who edits your plan, adds names and pushes back on your dates is real. A champion who thanks you and files it has told you something too.

    What building the plan together revealed about the real urgency

    Step 4 — The plan

    Twenty-two steps, four phases, two owners each

    Every line gets a date and a name on both sides. A task with only your name on it is not a mutual plan — it is your to-do list.

    Step 5 — Work it

    The plan is a meeting agenda, not an attachment

    Open every call with it. Walk the next three lines, confirm the owners, and move the dates in front of them when reality changes. A plan that only updates when you update it stopped being mutual.

      Before you send it

      What the plan is really testing

      A date without an owner is a wish.
      An owner without a date is a volunteer.

      The deals that slip are almost never the ones where somebody said no. They are the ones where nobody owned the next step.